NR4 Deadline & Penalty Calculator
The NR4 information return is due March 31 each year, and Part XIII tax must be remitted by the 15th of the month after the rent is paid. This free calculator counts down to the next deadline and estimates two penalties: filing the NR4 late (Income Tax Act s.162(7.01)) and remitting the withholding late (10% / 20%).
⚠️ Important Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Tax laws change frequently — always verify with the CRA and IRS or consult a qualified cross-border tax accountant before making decisions.
The NR4 information return is due March 31 following the calendar year.
Late-filing penalty (filing the NR4 return after March 31)
Income Tax Act s.162(7.01): the greater of $100 and ($/day × days late), with days capped at 100.
Late-remittance penalty (Part XIII tax withheld but not sent on time)
10% of the amount for a first failure in the calendar year; 20% for a second or later failure made knowingly or through gross negligence. Interest applies on top.
How the NR4 penalties work
A non-resident landlord's Canadian agent has two separate obligations, each with its own penalty: remitting the Part XIII tax through the year, and filing the NR4 information return after year-end. Missing either is penalized independently — you can remit on time but still be penalized for a late NR4, and vice-versa.
Late-filing penalty (Income Tax Act s.162(7.01))
The penalty for filing the NR4 return after March 31 is the greater of $100 and a per-day amount, where the daily rate depends on how many slips you filed late and the day count is capped at 100 days:
- 1–50 slips: $10/day (maximum $1,000)
- 51–500 slips: $15/day (maximum $1,500)
- 501–2,500 slips: $25/day (maximum $2,500)
- 2,501–10,000 slips: $50/day (maximum $5,000)
- More than 10,000 slips: $75/day (maximum $7,500)
Most non-resident landlords file a single NR4 slip, so the practical exposure is the $100 minimum (the CRA also applies an administrative policy that can reduce the penalty for small filers). The graduated tiers matter mainly for property managers filing for many non-resident owners at once.
Late-remittance penalty (Part XIII)
Part XIII tax withheld from rent must be remitted to the CRA by the 15th of the following month. If it is late, the penalty is 10% of the amount for a first failure in the calendar year, rising to 20% for a second or later failure made knowingly or through gross negligence — plus interest. Separately, failing to withhold the tax at all carries its own 10% penalty, and the agent remains liable for the tax.
The reliable way to avoid all of this is to track each rent payment against the 15th-of-month rule and file the NR4 on time. See the NR4 Filing Checklist for the full year-round sequence, and the CRA Part XIII Remittance Calculatorto size each month's remittance.