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Form 1116 for Canadian Landlords in New Hampshire

How to use Form 1116 (Foreign Tax Credit (Individual, Estate, or Trust)) when you own rental property in New Hampshire as a Canadian non-resident.

⚠️ Important Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Tax laws change frequently — always verify with the CRA and IRS or consult a qualified cross-border tax accountant before making decisions.

Filing deadline

Attached to Form 1040 by April 15 (or June 15 for US persons abroad with automatic 2-month extension)

Who must file

US persons (citizens, green card holders, US tax residents) who paid foreign income tax on foreign-source income — including Americans with Canadian rental property and dual citizens

New Hampshire state tax

No state income tax

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What is Form 1116?

Form 1116 lets US persons claim a Foreign Tax Credit on their US return for foreign income tax paid — preventing double taxation on the same income. For US persons with Canadian rental income (Americans living in Canada, dual citizens, green card holders), Form 1116 credits Canadian tax paid against US tax on the same Canadian-source rental income. Computed per income category (rental income is passive category); unused credit carries back 1 year and forward 10 years.

How Form 1116 Applies to New Hampshire Rental Property

As a Canadian non-resident landlord with property in New Hampshire, you must comply with both CRA (Canadian) and IRS (US federal) tax obligations. Form 1116 is part of your US federal filing requirements.

Good news: New Hampshire has no state income tax, so you only need to worry about your federal IRS obligations and your CRA obligations in Canada.

Who Must File Form 1116?

US persons (citizens, green card holders, US tax residents) who paid foreign income tax on foreign-source income — including Americans with Canadian rental property and dual citizens

Filing Deadline

Attached to Form 1040 by April 15 (or June 15 for US persons abroad with automatic 2-month extension)

Key Steps for New Hampshire Landlords

  1. Confirm you need to file — Review the eligibility criteria above. Not every Canadian landlord with New Hampshire property will need every IRS form.
  2. Obtain an ITIN if needed— If you don't have a US Social Security Number, apply for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number via Form W-7 before filing.
  3. Gather your New Hampshire records — Collect rent received, expenses paid (mortgage interest, property management, repairs, insurance), and property tax bills.
  4. Complete Form 1116 — Follow the IRS instructions for this form, incorporating your New Hampshire-specific figures.
  5. File by the deadlineAttached to Form 1040 by April 15 (or June 15 for US persons abroad with automatic 2-month extension)
  6. Report on your Canadian return — You must also report this income to CRA on your T1 return and claim a foreign tax credit for any US tax paid.

Related IRS Forms

Form 1116is typically filed alongside other IRS forms. Review the related forms listed in the info box above, and consult a cross-border tax accountant to ensure you're filing everything required for your New Hampshire rental property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to file Form 1116 as a Canadian landlord in New Hampshire?

US persons (citizens, green card holders, US tax residents) who paid foreign income tax on foreign-source income — including Americans with Canadian rental property and dual citizens If you own rental property in New Hampshire, Form 1116 is an IRS requirement — review the eligibility criteria above for your specific situation.

What is the deadline to file Form 1116 for New Hampshire rental income?

Attached to Form 1040 by April 15 (or June 15 for US persons abroad with automatic 2-month extension)

Does New Hampshire have its own version of Form 1116?

Form 1116 is a federal IRS form and applies the same way in every US state. New Hampshire has no state income tax, so you only need to worry about your federal IRS obligations and your CRA obligations in Canada.

Can I deduct New Hampshire expenses on Form 1116?

Deductible expenses depend on the form. For Schedule E and Form 1040-NR, you can typically deduct mortgage interest, property management fees, repairs, property taxes, and depreciation on your New Hampshire rental property. Consult a cross-border tax accountant for your specific situation.

Simplify your New Hampshire rental tax prep

BorderBird tracks your New Hampshire rental income in USD, converts to CAD at CRA-approved rates, and generates reports your accountant needs to file Form 1116 and your Canadian T1 return.

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